The Month of April

BrillantenThe Latin name Aprilis is thought to come from the verb aperire, “to open”, because the trees and flowers “open” in the spring.  This idea is supported by the modern Greek use of “anoixis” (opening) to designate spring.  Another suggestion is that April is a nod to Aphrodite, due to the Roman practice of naming months in honor of divinities (April was sacred to Venus).  The Anglo Saxons called April Eostur-monath, or month of Eostre (the Sumerian Ishtar).

Mary of Burgundy
Mary of Burgundy

The Diamond

Mary of Burgundy is thought to be the first recipient of a diamond engagement ring in the year 1477. April’s birthstone is the diamond, one of the best-known and most sought after gemstones dating back to ancient times. Some of the earliest references to diamonds are from India, which remained the only major source  until a discovery in Brazil in 1725.

The Daisy (Bellis perennis)

The D616px-Bellis_perennis_white_(aka)aisy is the flower of April.  Bellis perennis is a well-known species of daisy, often called a common daisy, lawn daisy or English daisy.  It is sometimes  referred to as bruisewort or woundwort due to its medicinal value and use.

The daisy may be used as a potherb, and young leaves may be eaten raw in salads or cooked.  Flower buds and petals can be eaten raw, or used in teas.  Bellis perennis has astringent properties and has been used historically to dress wounds.  The plant is typically harvested while flowering when intended for homeopathic use.